Justin Low

Pyrocat-HD has been my general-use film developer, and it gives great results in medium format. It renders tones very nicely, and is great for images taken in low-light.

Here are a number of quick notes on Pyrocat-M, a variation of -HD. The formula given by Sandy King follows:

To mix Stock Solution A,

Distilled water at 50°C 750ml
Metol 2.5g
Sodium Metabisulfite 10.0g
Catechol 50.0g
Distilled water to 1000ml

Stock Solution B is a 75% solution of Potassium Carbonate,

Distilled water 750ml
Potassium Carbonate 750.0g
Distilled water to 1000ml

That’ll make a liter of stock solution each. I made up 100ml of each instead, dividing each amount by 10. The -M variation is supposed to add a touch of sharpness over -HD.

Solution A was easy to mix. Just add the various components in the order above. A slightly yellow solution resulted. Do be cautious when handling the Metol though. I experienced a mild irritation when mixing the powder, but it went away after scrubbing down. I have no problems with it in liquid form.

The Potassium Carbonate (K 2 CO 3) is tricky to store; my stock was packed in 250g sachets. It’s highly deliquescent, which poses a problem when partial quantities are used. There’s a slight vapor in the sachet now, but I don’t think it’ll adversely affect the rest of the stock. Sodium Carbonate is far easier to handle.

When mixed into solution, K 2 CO 3 appears to be rather cloudy, but it clears up in 30 minutes or so. That’s apparently normal.

I stored them in brown glass bottles with a stopper. Apparently shelf life is 6 months or so. Using it at 1:1:100 dilutions should yield 40 rolls. It’s extremely economical to use at around 10 cents a roll.

I developed a roll of Fomapan 100 in Pyrocat-M mixed to 1:2:100 dilutions as I prefer shorter developing times. 5m30s was a pretty good starting point, and produced rich negatives with good density. Looks like they’ll print easily. For Fomapan 400, 7 minutes works well for me.

06/19/06

Comment

  1. Justin,
    It is really nice to see someone sharing his receipe on the film developer. I was wondering if it is that simple to mix all the materials together as it was many years back when i was still a student doing chemistry practical. I try shopping around…and cannot find the right place to get the required materials stated above. Do u mind if I ask you for advice on getting the material? Thks a lot for the help. I will be waiting for your reply. If it is not possible..is okie. =)

    — hls · 14 July 09 · #

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